Retirement Planning

Building Retirement Income That
Lasts Through Market Cycles

A paycheck stops the day you retire, but the bills do not. Here is the
framework we use in San Antonio to turn a portfolio into income you can
actually plan around — through good markets and bad.

Reagan Wagner

CEO, President & Managing Principal

August 18, 2026 · 9 min read

For thirty or forty years, retirement is a number you are trying to reach. Then, almost overnight, it becomes a question you have to answer every single month: how much can I safely spend? Most of the anxiety we see in first meetings with pre-retirees is not about whether they saved enough — it is that no one has ever shown them how the saving becomes a paycheck.

Start with the income floor, not the balance

We begin every retirement conversation by separating your spending into two buckets: the essentials that must be covered no matter what markets do, and the discretionary spending you would happily flex in a bad year. The essentials become your income floor. We build that floor out of the most reliable sources you have — Social Security timing, any pension, and a laddered allocation designed to fund near-term withdrawals without selling into a downturn.

“The goal is not to beat a benchmark. It is to make sure a bad year in the market never forces a bad decision at the kitchen table.”

Sequence-of-returns risk is the real enemy

Two retirees can earn the same average return over thirty years and end up in completely different places, purely because of the order those returns arrived. A steep loss in the first few years of retirement — while you are withdrawing — is far more damaging than the same loss a decade in. That is why we hold one to three years of planned withdrawals in stable, liquid assets, so a down market becomes something you wait out rather than something you sell into.

Coordinate the tax bill before you draw

Which account you draw from first can change your lifetime tax bill meaningfully. Blending withdrawals across taxable, tax-deferred and Roth accounts — rather than emptying one at a time — often keeps you in a lower bracket and can reduce how much of your Social Security is taxed. We coordinate this with your CPA so the strategy is consistent with the rest of your return.

This article is educational and is not investment, tax or legal advice. Strategies described are illustrative; the right approach depends on your specific circumstances. Investment advisory services are offered through NFA’s affiliated registered investment adviser.

Have a question about your own plan?

Start a conversation with an NFA advisor in San Antonio.

Keep reading

More From the NFA Journal

Retirement Planning

The Social Security Timing Decision Most Couples Get Backward

Retirement Planning

Coordinating Business Succession With Your Personal Plan

Retirement Planning

Five Wealth Decisions Worth
Reviewing Before Year-End

Login into your account

Create an Account

Schedule a Consultation

Join the NFA Family

Schedule a Consultation